Sunday, February 8, 2015

Project Bird Count!

Looking for a way to get a head start on accumulating volunteer hours?  Remember we need to have 40 hours under our belts by December 31 of this year.  It seems like a long way off but we can start getting hours in now.  It’s like what I tell my students… don’t wait until the night before to start studying (cramming really) for your test!!!  You won’t be able to get it all done and you’re not going to pass!  In our case, don’t wait until the last gasps of 2015 to get your volunteer work in!   So 40 hours over 12 months is only about 3.5 hours a month.  Not too bad.  There are two great citizen scientist projects coming up where you can easily put in a few hours and start making a dent into your 40… and then maybe skip the “cramming" at the end of the year.

So the projects are both bird-related but people of all birding abilities are welcome to participate and learn!  (And for all you non-birders out there, we have some non-birding volunteer opportunities lined up... I’m not trying to convert or force you to like birding!)



If You Have A Bird Feeder…..

Project FeederWatch runs from November to early April but you can join at any time.  Basically, you make a list only with the birds actually coming to your feeder.  Your observations should be for 2 consecutive days at least a week apart (but they can be more than a week apart).  And that’s it!  It’s a nice way to see how your “yard” birds change with the seasons.  You see the Fall migrants leaving… the Winter birds coming in… and finally the early Spring migrants flying north.  Like I said though… you don’t have to participate every week for 6 months.... basically, what ever fits your schedule best as long as your observations are two consecutive days and at least one week apart.  Every observation you make and submit is a data point that scientists can use to track birds, see migration trends, and use for their research.  So even if you only make and submit 3 observations, it is still data that someone will use! Also important to note… submit even if you do not have birds coming to your feeders.  A zero bird day is still data that might be important to see what’s not migrating this year or to see trends about species in decline.


A year round visitor, a Red-bellied Woodpecker, at our suet feeder.



This project does have a fee ($18.00) and you need to register with the Project FeederWatch website.  The good news is that they are running a special now!  If you are a first time participate your $18 will count for the rest of this season as well as next season.  It’s not a bad deal if you’re interested in learning about birds.  Your observations can be like a little weekly test (ok, I can’t be the only one that thinks tests are fun!) and you learn the different types of winged visitors you have in your yard!


An early Spring migrant, a Rose-breasted Grosbeak, helping himself to sunflower seeds.



If You Don’t Have A Bird Feeder…..

This year the GreatBackyard Bird Count runs from February 13-16 and strives to collect real time data to see where birds are right now.  This project is worldwide!  In fact, last year the GBBC team had participants from 135 countries!  All you have to do is go outside….  it doesn't have to be your backyard but “Great Backyard Bird Count” flows off the tongue better than “Great Somewhere-In-Your-Neighborhood-Or-City Bird Count”… so go outside and make a list of the birds you see for a minimum of 15 minutes at least once during the four-day count.  And that’s it!  So go for a walk at Lick Creek Park (or any park or around your neighborhood) and make a list of the birds you see and the time you were out.  It’s a nice way to get some exercise AND help out a great citizen scientist project.  Super easy!


Inca Doves from the yard.



Why Should I Participate?

You might think the Northern Cardinal in your yard is one little bird, and why does a common local bird species matter?  As a citizen scientist, your data contributions no matter what they are (even your yard bird Cardinal!) are meaningful and help current and future scientists with their research.

From the Great Backyard Bird Count website:

“Scientists and bird enthusiasts can learn a lot by knowing where the birds are. Bird populations are dynamic; they are constantly in flux. No single scientist or team of scientists could hope to document and understand the complex distribution and movements of so many species in such a short time.
Scientists use information from the Great Backyard Bird Count, along with observations from other citizen-science projects, such as the ChristmasBird Count, Project FeederWatch, and eBird, to get the “big picture” about what is happening to bird populations. The longer these data are collected, the more meaningful they become in helping scientists investigate far-reaching questions, like these:
• How will the weather and climate change influence bird populations?
• Some birds, such as winter finches, appear in large numbers during some years but not others. Where are these species from year to year, and what can we learn from these patterns?
• How will the timing of birds’ migrations compare with past years?
• How are bird diseases, such as West Nile virus, affecting birds in different regions?
• What kinds of differences in bird diversity are apparent in cities versus suburban, rural, and natural areas?

So it’s a win-win situation!  Scientists need our assistance to collect data and we can easily help out, learn about birds, and earn volunteer hours!  Let’s be a part of something big and go count some birds!


A boldy colored Pine Warbler from the yard.  



Resources:


Project Feederwatch: http://feederwatch.org/


Great Backyard Bird Count: http://gbbc.birdcount.org/

Monday, January 19, 2015

Being A Bluebird Landlord

Last week we all received an email from Jim about setting up Bluebird nest boxes.  If you don’t have boxes set up, let me tell you, it’s a wonderful being a Bluebird landlord.  I’m sure those of you with boxes will agree!


Male Bluebird


This time of year bluebirds are starting to look the perfect place to raise a family.  It might seem early but humans usually spend some time looking for just the right neighborhood when we move, right?  Do I think that dog in the neighbor’s yard will bark all night?  Is the grocery store close?  Can this house fit all of my stuff?  Bluebirds have similar questions when looking for a good place to spend the summer and raise a family (ok, maybe not about the dog).  Male Bluebirds are looking to set up a territory with shelter, food and water nearby.  Actually, they look for several shelters in their territory and the female picks the one she likes best.  We can do our part in helping the male birds out by putting up nest boxes and giving the females more options to chose from!



Bluebird nest box


What will you find?

It’s always a “fun” experience to walk up to a nest box and not know what you’ll find inside… a nest?... eggs?.... a Bluebird momma trying to fly out?... spiders? 


Rick checking a nest box


Rick and I haven’t been Bluebird landlords for very long but it’s a great experience.  Starting out as landlords we set up boxes and waited…. and waited…. that year we ended up having several spiders (one being a black widow), a scorpion, and cinnamon wasps.  Plenty of opportunities to get the @#$% scared out of you opening those nest box doors!  When you put up a nest box, you can’t be guaranteed that the birds will actually use it. The next year we changed the nest box locations and voila!  We had birds! 


Nest box with a Bluebird nest started


Be wary of House Sparrows and other predators!

Probably the most heart-wrenching experience a Bluebird landlord can go through is a predator attack.  One of our first incidents was with a nest box that had 6 eggs.  One week they were just gone.  We don’t know what happened but most likely it was a snake.  Another time we approached a box expecting to see hatchlings but inside we found a House Sparrow had driven the female Bluebird out and had actually built its nest on top of Bluebird eggs and a hatchling.  The hatchling was still alive.  We removed the House Sparrow nest and left hoping the momma bird would return.  She did but the baby Bluebird did not survive.  


When Things Go Just Right….

Nest with eggs
  

We’ve had several successful clutches.  I say “we”… “we” didn’t do anything except set up the nest box and monitor it.  “We” didn’t have to do any feedings or protecting the nest box during an attack but providing a nesting site is the first step to helping the species out.  On our weekly monitoring trips we could observe some pretty remarkable changes!  


Newly hatched to a day or two old  

About a week old 

 I’m not going to lie… there is some satisfaction and pride when “you” raise a successful clutch!

The benefits of being a Bluebird landlord is that by just setting up a nest box and monitoring it, you can greatly help out a species in need.  From the Bluebird Wikipedia page:

“By the 1970s, bluebird numbers had declined by estimates ranging to 70% due to unsuccessful competition with house sparrows and starlings, both introduced species, for nesting cavities, coupled with a decline in habitat. However, in late 2005 Cornell University's Laboratory of Ornithology reported bluebird sightings across the southern U.S. as part of its yearly Backyard Bird Count, a strong indication of the bluebird's return to the region. This upsurge can largely be attributed to a movement of volunteers establishing and maintaining bluebird trails.”

It’s also just a great experience!  I think it’s a wonderful way to learn more about the species and get a glimpse into the lives of such beautiful birds!

….. and you can earn volunteer hours for TMN, too!


Want to Help Bluebirds? 

Set up nest boxes!  There are plenty of resources online and within TMN to help you get started.   But Bluebirds are looking for nest sites so if you’re really interested, it’s best to start soon!

Here’s to a happy and successful 2015 Bluebird season!
       

Female Bluebird




Resources
Texas Bluebird Society      http://www.texasbluebirdsociety.org/

Article from Texas Parks and Wildlife: Bluebirds in Texas: https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/pwd_bk_w7000_0512.pdf

Lots of GREAT Bluebird information:     http://www.sialis.org/index.html

Article From Texas Parks and Wildlife: On the Bluebird Trail:     http://www.tpwmagazine.com/archive/2008/mar/ed_2/


Wikipedia Bluebird page:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluebird